A favicon is a small icon associated with a specific Web site that appears next to the Web site name in most browser tabs. If you have many tabs open in your Internet browser, favicons help you quickly recognize which tab belongs to which website. You may have seen them before: the little Facebook "f" symbol when you open Facebook, or the little blue bird for Twitter.
Where does the name "favicon" come from and where is it used?
The term "favicon" comes from "favorites icon." In the old days, when you added a Web site to your favorites, this little icon would appear next to the site's name in your favorites list. Nowadays, we see favicons not only in favorites lists, but also:
- Browsertabs: This is the most common place you'll notice favicons. They help you quickly find the website you are looking for when you have many tabs open.
- Bookmark Bars: When you save websites to your bookmarks bar, often only the favicon is shown to save space.
- Search History: When you type an address into the address bar, you often see the site's favicon next to the name and URL in the suggested results.
Why is a favicon important and how do you create one?
A favicon may seem like a small detail, but it plays a bigger role than you might think:
- Recognizability: In a sea of opened tabs, a favicon makes your site instantly recognizable. It helps users quickly switch back to your site.
- Professionalism: A Web site with a well-designed favicon comes across as more professional. It shows that attention has been paid to the details.
- Brand consistency: The favicon can be a miniature version of your company logo or another symbol that represents your brand. This reinforces brand recognition.
How do you make a favicon?
- Design: Start with a simple design because favicons are very small (usually 16×16 or 32×32 pixels). Your company logo or another recognizable symbol is a good starting point.
- Tools: There are many free tools available online that allow you to convert an image to favicon format.
- Integrate on your website: Once you have your favicon, you need to add it to your website's code. You do this by uploading the favicon file (often ".ico" format) to your website's root directory and adding a line of code to your website's header.
In simple words, a favicon is that little icon you see in your browser tab when you visit a Web site. It helps you quickly identify the site you want to access and gives a Web site a more professional look. Creating a favicon is a simple process, but it adds an important detail to the overall user experience of your Web site.